Analysis of Micro and Small Business Owners' Perceptions of The Benefits of Sharia Insurance In Managing Business Risks
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51672/alfikru.v17i2.287Keywords:
Micro and Small Enterprises, Sharia Insurance, Business RisksAbstract
This study aims to analyze the perceptions of Micro and Small Enterprise (MSE) owners towards the benefits of sharia insurance in managing business risks. This research is located in Serdang Bedagai, using a case study-based qualitative research method. Data was obtained through interviews with 10 owner research informants, who were selected based on the coverage of various business sectors and income levels. The results revealed that MSE owners have a positive perception of the benefits of Islamic insurance in managing business risks. Although the understanding of Islamic insurance is limited, MSE owners who have not adopted Islamic insurance have varied perspectives according to their understanding and needs. The majority expressed readiness to use sharia insurance if the premium is affordable and the benefits are as needed. However, there are also those who still need further education regarding the concept and halalness of Islamic insurance products. This positive perception shows the potential for growth and adoption of sharia insurance in Serdang Bedagai Regency. However, there are also challenges, namely that there are still owners who do not fully understand the basic principles of sharia insurance.
References
Andini, A. P., & Maghfiroh, S. (2022). Perkembangan dan Potensi Asuransi Syariah di Indonesia. Pancawahana: Jurnal Studi Islam, 17(1), 164–177. http://ejournal.kopertais4.or.id/tapalkuda/index.php/pwahana/article/view/4755
Arif, M., & Hardiyanti, H. (2020). Pengaruh Pembiayaan Mikro Terhadap Perkembangan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM). Tansiq: Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis Islam, 3(2). https://jurnal.uinsu.ac.id/index.php/tansiq/article/view/10525
Fahrozi, F., & Uyun, M. (2024). PERAN Faktor Psikologis dalam Membentuk Perilaku Keuangan pada Nasabah Perbankan Syariah. Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ekonomi Syariah), 7(1), 530–536. https://doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v7i1.1395
Ghozali, M. (2022). Realita Penerapan Sistem Ekonomi Syariah di Negara Minoritas Muslim. Ijtihad: Jurnal Hukum Dan Ekonomi Islam, 15(2), 283–299. http://repo.unida.gontor.ac.id/1823/
Haddat, H. U. (n.d.). Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Produk Asuransi Unit Link Syariah: Studi Kasus Masyarakat Kunciran Jaya Kecamatan Pinang Kota Tangerang. https://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/21428
Handayani, T., & Fathoni, M. A. (2019). Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Asuransi Syariah. Proceeding of Conference on Islamic Management, Accounting, and Economics, 127–132. https://journal.uii.ac.id/CIMAE/article/view/12757
Humaemah, R., & Hillalliyati, N. (2023). Persepsi Masyarakat Madani Terhadap Asuransi Syariah. Syar’Insurance: Jurnal Asuransi Syariah, 9(1), 49–63. https://doi.org/10.32678/sijas.v9i1.8361
Jannah, D. M., & Nugroho, L. (2019). Strategi meningkatkan eksistensi asuransi syariah di Indonesia. Jurnal Maneksi, 8(1), 169–176. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9613-1667
Jayanti, K. F., & Ghozali, M. (2018). Penerapan Sistem Ekonomi Syariah di Negara Minoritas Muslim’. Equilibrium, 6(1), 109–123. https://smartlib.umri.ac.id/assets/uploads/files/dedcf-3555-11856-1-pb.pdf
Khairiyah, N. M., Hasriani, H., & Arazy, D. R. (2022). Faktor Psikologis dan Rasionalis Yang Mempengaruhi Ketertarikan Mahasiswa Menabung di Bank Syariah. Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Ekonomi Syariah), 5(2), 2239–2249. https://doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v5i2.828
Khumaini, S., & Husein, M. T. (2020). Persepsi Dan Minat Masyarkat Terhadap Asuransi Syariah Di Kabupaten Tangerang. JESI (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Indonesia), 9(2), 86–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.21927/jesi.2019.9(2).86-93
Lubis, C., Nugroho, L., Fitrijanti, T., & Sukmadilaga, C. (2020). Peluang Pengusaha Mikro dan Kecil (UMK) Menggunakan Layanan Digital Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah. Jurnal Al-Qardh, 5(1), 56–68. https://doi.org/10.23971/jaq.v5i1.1769
Maleha, N. Y. (2015). Pengembangan usaha mikro kecil menengah (UMKM) berbasis keuangan mikro syariah. Ekonomica Sharia: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Pengembangan Ekonomi Syariah, 1(1), 59–66. https://doi.org/10.36908/esha.v1i1.77
Nadilla, R. (2023). Persepsi Pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) Terhadap Kesesuaian Produk dan Layanan Bank Syariah dengan Kebutuhan Dunia Usaha (Studi di Kecamatan Baiturrahman Kota Banda Aceh). UIN Ar-Raniry. https://repository.ar-raniry.ac.id/id/eprint/30742/
Priyatno, P. D., Sari, L. P., & Atiah, I. N. (2020). Penerapan Maqashid Syariah pada Mekanisme Asuransi Syariah. Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Studies, 1(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.47700/jiefes.v1i1.1927
Rahmadion, M., Yetty, F., & Fathoni, M. A. (2021). Pengaruh literasi asuransi syariah terhadap persepsi masyarakat dalam memilih asuransi syariah di Jabodetabek. Prosiding BIEMA (Business Management, Economic, and Accounting National Seminar), 2, 158–167. https://conference.upnvj.ac.id/index.php/biema/article/view/1753
Rama, A. (2018). Studi Komparasi Regulasi Tata Kelola Syariah Bagi Perbankan Syariah Di Negara-Negara Muslim Minoritas. Al-Masraf: Jurnal Lembaga Keuangan Dan Perbankan, 3(2), 133–145. http://dx.doi.org/10.15548/al-masraf.v3i2.196
Sagala, F. S. M. (2019). Persepsi Pengusaha Kecil Terhadap Asuransi Syariah (Studi Kasus Pada Desa Marindal-1 Di Kecamatan Patumbak). Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara. http://repository.uinsu.ac.id/7823/
Sari, S. H. P. (2021). Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor Psikologi Terhadap Keputusan Investasi Saham Syariah Di Yogyakarta. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 7(3), 1581–1593. http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v7i3.3149
Sulaeman, M. M., Wahyudi, I., Cahyono, P., Noval, M., Umah, K. A., Amin, R., Virana, T. A., Haerany, A., & Potton, Z. (2023). Asuransi Syariah. Global Eksekutif Teknologi.
Tambunan, E. R., & Lubis, F. A. (2023). Tingkat Pemahaman Masyarakat Kota Binjai terhadap Asuransi Syariah pada PT Prudential Syariah Binjai. El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam, 4(2), 420–429. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v4i2.1414
Yin, Robert K. (2003). Case Study Research; Design and Methode. Sage Publications.