Psychological Support Strategies of Tahfiz Teachers in Addressing Students’ Qur’anic Memorization Difficulties

Authors

  • Erwinsyah Putra Universitas Alwashliyah Medan
  • Khairuddin Lubis Universitas Alwashliyah Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51672/alfikru.v19i2.1125

Keywords:

Psychological Approach, Tahfiz, Qur’anic Memorization

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the psychological approaches employed by tahfiz teachers in overcoming students’ difficulties in memorizing the Qur’an and to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors affecting their implementation. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach using field research. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation involving the madrasah principal, tahfiz teachers, homeroom teachers, and students participating in the tahfiz program. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that students’ memorization difficulties include forgetfulness, lack of concentration, low motivation, boredom, anxiety, and lack of self-confidence. Tahfiz teachers address these difficulties through spiritual motivation, individual attention, emotional approaches, exemplary conduct, positive habituation, and mental reinforcement. Regular muraja’ah, time discipline, and memorization repetition help maintain memorization and develop students’ self-regulation. Supporting factors include a religious madrasah environment, positive teacher–student emotional relationships, and parental support, while inhibiting factors include differences in students’ abilities, social media use, poor time management, and fluctuating motivation.

References

Allen, K.-A., Kern, M. L., Vella-Brodrick, D., Hattie, J., & Waters, L. (2018). What Schools Need to Know About Fostering School Belonging: A Meta-Analysis. Educational Psychology Review, 30, 1–34. https://doi.org/-10.1007/s10648-016-9389-8

Banerjee, R., & Halder, S. (2025). The Motivational Role of Teachers: A Systematic Review of Key Factors Influencing Students’ Academic Motivation. European Journal of Psychology of Education. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10212-025-01039-0

Castro, M., Expósito-Casas, E., López-Martín, E., Lizasoain, L., Navarro-Asencio, E., & Gaviria, J. L. (2015). Parental Involvement on Student Academic Achievement: A Meta-Analysis. Educational Research Review, 14, 33–46. https://doi.org/-10.1016/j.edurev.2015.01.002

Dignath, C., Rimm-Kaufman, S., van Ewijk, R., & Kunter, M. (2021). Teachers’ Beliefs About Teaching Self-Regulated Learning and Their Use of Self-Regulatory Instructional Practices. Teaching and Teacher Education, 98, 103220. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2020.103220

Fabio, R. A., & Picciotto, G. (2026). The Relationship Between Social Media Use and Adolescent Inattention and Impulsivity: A Systematic Review. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 169, 105237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2026.105237

Harahap, A. H., Ananda, C. K., Aziz, I. M., & Septiani, D. (2022). Pendekatan REBT (Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy) untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa. Al-Mursyid: Jurnal Ikatan Alumni Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam, 4(1). https://jurnaltarbiyah.-uinsu.ac.id/index.php/almursyid/article/view/1248

Hidayati, S., Mustagfiroh, Y. N., & Ilmiyah, S. (2023). The Urgency of Teacher Competence in Understanding the Psychological Characteristics of Students in Full-Day School System. AL-WIJDÃN Journal of Islamic Education Studies, 8(2), 223–236. https://doi.org/10.58788/alwijdn.v8i2.2417

Liu, B., Ma, P., & Jia, F. (2026). Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Impact of Time Management on College Students’ Learning Outcomes. Frontiers in Psychology, 17, 1700298. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1700298

Maulana, R., & Fitri, H. (2022). [Data bibliografis belum tersedia dalam bahan penelitian].

Mohd Azmi, M. H. A., Nik Din, N. A. M., Md Khalis, M. I., Mohd Jani, H., & Ahmad, M. R. (2024). Key Factors Influencing the Success of Quran Memorization Among Tahfiz Students. Al-Hikmah, 16(2), 142–155. https://doi.org/10.17576/alhikmah.2024.1602/530

Moleong, L. J. (2021). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Muslim, F. R., Tumiran, M. A., & Zainal Abidin, M. Z. H. (2024). Techniques for Memorizing the Quran: A Comparative Study of the Memory System Tendencies of Maahad Integrasi Tahfiz Selangor (MITS) Students. UMRAN—Journal of Islamic and Civilizational Studies, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.11113/umran2024.11n2.647

Nik Abdullah, N. M. S. A., Mohd Sabbri, F. S., & Muhammad Isa, R. A. (2021). Tahfiz Students’ Experiences in Memorizing the Qur’an: Unveiling Their Motivating Factors and Challenges. IIUM Journal of Educational Studies, 9(2), 42–63. https://doi.org/-10.31436/ijes.v9i2.248

Nik Abdullah, N. M. S. A., Mohd Sabbri, F. S., & Muhammad Isa, R. A. (2022). Exploring Students’ Motivation in Tahfiz Class in Selected Private Islamic Secondary Schools: A Case Study. UMRAN—Journal of Islamic and Civilizational Studies, 9(1), 79–96. https://doi.org/10.11113/umran2022.9n1.510

Özyıldırım, G. (2024). Does Parental Involvement Affect Student Academic Motivation? A Meta-Analysis. Current Psychology, 43, 29235–29246. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-024-06568-3

Panadero, E. (2017). A Review of Self-Regulated Learning: Six Models and Four Directions for Research. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 422. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00422

Pyhältö, K., Rekola, H., Salovuori, S., Kosola, S., & Anttila, H. (2025). The Relationship Between Academic Achievement and Off-Task Social Media and Smartphone Usage: Evidence From a Systematic Literature Review. Acta Psychologica, 260, 105645. https://doi.org/-10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.105645

Rahmawati, N., & Aziz, M. (2021). [Data bibliografis belum tersedia dalam bahan penelitian].

Sari, N., & Mulyadi, D. (2022). [Data bibliografis belum tersedia dalam bahan penelitian].

Sugiyono. (2022). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Alfabeta.

Syarifuddin, M., & Lestari, N. (2021). [Data bibliografis belum tersedia dalam bahan penelitian].

Yundianto, D., Khatami, M., Fathony, A., Rangkuti, A. A., & Syahputra, W. (2023). Memorizing the Quran: Exploring Academic Hardiness, Self-Efficacy, and Perceived Social Support in Islamic Schools. International Journal of Islamic Educational Psychology, 4(2), 225–243. https://doi.org/10.18196/ijiep.v4i2.19812

Zhao, Y., Li, Y., Ma, S., Xu, Z., & Zhang, B. (2025). A Meta-Analysis of the Correlation Between Self-Regulated Learning Strategies and Academic Performance in Online and Blended Learning Environments. Computers & Education, 232, 105279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2025.105279

Downloads

Published

2025-12-30

How to Cite

Putra, E., & Lubis, K. (2025). Psychological Support Strategies of Tahfiz Teachers in Addressing Students’ Qur’anic Memorization Difficulties. Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah, 19(2), 493–510. https://doi.org/10.51672/alfikru.v19i2.1125